# Research Frameworks ## Framework Selection Guide | Topic Type | Framework | Best For | |------------|-----------|----------| | Trend analysis | STEEP + Timeline | Industry shifts, emerging tech | | Problem-solution | Problem Tree | Pain points, how-to guides | | Comparison | Feature Matrix | Tool reviews, option analysis | | Strategy | SWOT + Action | Business recommendations | | Technical | Layered Deep-Dive | Implementation guides | ## STEEP + Timeline Framework For analyzing trends and industry changes: ``` S - Social: User behavior changes, demographics T - Technological: New tools, platforms, capabilities E - Economic: Market conditions, pricing trends E - Environmental: Sustainability, resource factors P - Political/Legal: Regulations, compliance Timeline: - Past (2-3 years): What changed? - Present: Current state of play - Future (1-2 years): Projections ``` ## Problem Tree Framework For diagnostic and solution-oriented research: ``` ROOT PROBLEM ├── Cause 1 │ ├── Sub-cause 1.1 │ └── Sub-cause 1.2 ├── Cause 2 │ └── Sub-cause 2.1 └── Cause 3 SOLUTIONS ├── Solution A → addresses Cause 1 ├── Solution B → addresses Cause 2 └── Solution C → addresses Cause 3 ``` ## Feature Matrix Framework For comparisons and evaluations: ``` | Criteria | Option A | Option B | Option C | Weight | |----------|----------|----------|----------|--------| | Feature 1 | ⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐ | High | | Feature 2 | ⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐ | Medium | | Feature 3 | ⭐ | ⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐ | Low | | Price | $$$ | $$ | $ | High | Weighted Score: Calculate based on importance Recommendation: Based on user's priority ``` ## Layered Deep-Dive Framework For technical and implementation topics: ``` Layer 1: Concept (What is it?) - Definition - Key components - How it works (simplified) Layer 2: Context (Why does it matter?) - Business value - Use cases - When to use vs. alternatives Layer 3: Implementation (How to do it?) - Prerequisites - Step-by-step process - Code/configuration examples Layer 4: Optimization (How to do it well?) - Best practices - Common pitfalls - Advanced techniques Layer 5: Measurement (How to know it works?) - Success metrics - Monitoring approach - Iteration guidance ``` ## Research Question Templates ### Exploratory Questions - "What is the current state of [topic]?" - "How has [topic] evolved in the past [timeframe]?" - "Who are the key players/stakeholders in [topic]?" ### Analytical Questions - "What factors drive [outcome] in [context]?" - "How does [variable A] affect [variable B]?" - "What patterns emerge when comparing [X] and [Y]?" ### Evaluative Questions - "What are the strengths and limitations of [approach]?" - "How effective is [solution] for [problem]?" - "What criteria should guide [decision]?" ### Practical Questions - "How can [audience] implement [solution]?" - "What resources are needed for [action]?" - "What are the risks and mitigations for [approach]?" ## Source Priority 1. **Primary**: Official documentation, research papers, authoritative reports 2. **Secondary**: Industry publications, expert analysis, case studies 3. **Tertiary**: News articles, blog posts, community discussions Always cross-reference claims across multiple source types. ## Data Quality Checklist - [ ] Source credibility verified - [ ] Publication date recent (within context) - [ ] Statistics include sample size/methodology - [ ] Claims are falsifiable/verifiable - [ ] Potential biases identified - [ ] Conflicting viewpoints considered